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["Material-Related Terms","PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride): A low-cost, transparent material suitable for non-food packaging.\nPP (Polypropylene): A heat-resistant material ideal for microwave-safe packaging.\nPET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): A material commonly used for food packaging, known for being environmentally friendly and transparent.\nPS (Polystyrene): Often used for disposable tableware and electronics packaging.\nAPET (Amorphous Polyethylene Terephthalate): A highly transparent PET variant, commonly used in food packaging.\nRPET (Recycled PET): An eco-friendly material made from recycled PET, suitable for sustainable packaging.\nHIPS (High Impact Polystyrene): A high-strength material used for electronics packaging."]
["Process-Related Terms","Thermoforming: The process of heating plastic sheets and molding them using a mold.\n\nBlister Packaging: A common form of thermoformed packaging, often used for displaying and protecting small items.\n\nClamshell Packaging: Two thermoformed shells connected by a hinge, commonly used for electronics and small tools.\n\nVacuum Forming: A molding process that uses vacuum pressure to shape plastic sheets onto a mold.\n\nPressure Forming: A process combining vacuum and air pressure, suitable for complex shapes and high precision.\n\nTrim-in-Place: A process where trimming is done directly during thermoforming, reducing post-processing steps.\n\nTooling: The design and manufacturing of thermoforming molds."]
["Product-Related Terms","Blister Tray: A thermoformed tray used to secure and protect products, often used for electronic components and medical devices.\n\nInsert Tray: A thermoformed tray used inside packaging to provide cushioning and secure placement.\n\nSkin Packaging: A packaging method where products are secured to a cardboard backing with a plastic film.\n\nWindow Packaging: A type of packaging with a transparent section to display the product inside.\n\nBlister Card: A packaging form combining a blister shell with a paper card, commonly used in retail.\n\nClamshell Tray: Two thermoformed trays connected by a hinge, allowing easy opening and closing."]
["Design-Related Terms","Wall Thickness: The thickness of the thermoformed product walls, affecting strength and cost.\n\nDraft Angle: The angle in mold design that facilitates easy demolding.\n\nUndercut: A recessed area in mold design that requires special handling.\n\nRadius: Rounded edges on thermoformed products to avoid sharp corners.\n\nEmbossing: Creating raised textures or patterns on the surface of thermoformed products.\n\nDebossing: Creating recessed textures or patterns on the surface of thermoformed products."]
["Quality-Related Terms","Tolerance: The allowable deviation in product dimensions.\n\nDefect Rate: The proportion of defective products during production.\n\nQuality Control (QC): The process of inspecting and managing product quality during production.\n\nInspection Report: A written report detailing product inspection results.\n\nSample Approval: The process of customers confirming the quality of samples."]
["Logistics and Packaging-Related Terms","Inner Packaging: The packaging directly in contact with the product, such as thermoformed trays.\n\nOuter Packaging: The external packaging used for shipping, such as cartons.\n\nCarton Size: The dimensions of the outer packaging carton.\n\nPalletizing: Stacking packaged products on pallets for easier transportation.\n\nShipping Mark: Labels on outer packaging for identifying shipments."]
["Certification and Standard-Related Terms","FDA (Food and Drug Administration): A U.S. regulatory body for food-contact materials.\n\nRoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances): A directive restricting hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products.\n\nREACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals): A European Union regulation for chemical substances.\n\nISO9001: A quality management system certification by the International Organization for Standardization."]
["Order and Payment-Related Terms","MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): The minimum quantity a customer must order.\n\nFOB (Free On Board): The price of goods delivered to the shipping port.\n\nCIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight): The price including cost, insurance, and freight.\n\nLead Time: The time from order placement to delivery.\n\nProforma Invoice: An invoice used for quoting and confirming orders."]
["Common Communication Phrases","Customization Options:\n\n\"We can customize the size, shape, and material according to your requirements.\"\n\nSample Request:\n\n\"We can provide samples for your evaluation. The sample cost is $XX, and the lead time is 5-7 days.\"\n\nPrice Negotiation:\n\n\"For orders above 10,000 pieces, we can offer a discount of XX%.\"\n\nQuality Assurance:\n\n\"Our products undergo strict quality control to ensure they meet international standards.\"\n\nDelivery Details:\n\n\"The estimated delivery time is 15-20 days after sample approval.\""]